What is the key distinction between 'early desistance' and 'late onset' in the context of delinquency?

The distinction between early desistance and late onset in the context of delinquency is primarily characterized by the timing of delinquent behavior. Late onset refers specifically to individuals who begin engaging in delinquent behavior later in life, often associated with a variety of factors such as social influences, environmental conditions, or changes in individual circumstances that contribute to the delayed onset of delinquent actions.

Understanding late onset is crucial for intervening effectively, as individuals who start committing delinquent acts at a later age might exhibit different social and psychological profiles compared to those who become involved in delinquency at an earlier stage. This can influence prevention programs and policy strategies aimed at reducing delinquency by addressing the specific needs and situations of these individuals.

In contrast, early desistance pertains to those who stop engaging in delinquent acts relatively early after they have begun, indicating that they may have different risk factors or turning points that facilitate ceasing delinquent behavior. Understanding these distinctions allows for a nuanced approach to delinquency, highlighting the importance of timing in the initiation and cessation of delinquent behaviors.