Lifestyle theory primarily focuses on ________.

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Study for the Criminological Theory Exam. Assess your understanding with interactive quizzes, flashcards, and detailed explanations. Prepare effectively and confidently for your exam!

Lifestyle theory primarily focuses on victims, emphasizing the relationship between an individual's lifestyle choices and their likelihood of becoming a victim of crime. This theory posits that certain lifestyles can increase exposure to potential threats or criminal opportunities. For instance, individuals who frequently engage in nightlife activities, or who do not take precautions in where they live or how they socialize, may place themselves in situations that make them more vulnerable to victimization.

The concept that certain behaviors or choices can increase risk is crucial to understanding the dynamics of victimization. By analyzing how lifestyle factors contribute to the likelihood of becoming a victim, this theory underscores the importance of personal choices and circumstances in the broader context of crime prevention and victimology. It shifts the focus away from traditional views of crime that primarily consider offenders or law enforcement, highlighting the critical role of victims in the crime equation.

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